第 10 讲 定语从句
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1. english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently. (2011浙江卷)
a. which b. what
c. them d. those
《答案及解析》1. a 考查非限制性定语从句。从逗号可以看出。前面主句不缺成分,故后面部分一定为状语或定语从句,根据句意可以判断出后面是定语从句,cultures即先行词,排除b(并非名词性从句)、c(代词,引导从句不当)、d(副词,词不达意)。
2. a bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. (2011浙江卷)
a. when b. that
c. where d. there
《答案及解析》2. c 考查定语从句。主句主系表结构俱全,后面一定是起修饰作用的定语或状语从句,从句意可知是定语从句,且先行词即place。而从句也不缺成分,因此用连接副词where在从句中代替place充当状语。
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