易混短语辨、练、析(module 2)
一、 have an effect on; put into effect; take effect; come into effect
1. it was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill______.
2. i think this will_____________ the future of both mother and son.
3. a new system of taxation (税收制度) will be___________ next year.
4. the new regulation did not___________ until the first of october.
5. a word from the teacher will___________ a great____________ my son.
key: 1. took effect 2. have an effect on / upon
3. put into effect 4. come into effect 5. have; effect on / upon
《简析》 have an effect on表示“对……有影响”、“对……产生作用”,其中on是介词,可以用upon替代,在名词effect前面可以用形容词修饰(如2和5);put into effect表示“使生效”、“使起作用”,可以用于被动语态(如3);take effect表示“生效”、“奏效”,是动词短语(如1);come into effect表示“实施”、“生效”,是固定搭配(如4)。
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