专题八 特殊句式 ◆主谓一致的考查要点 1.就近一致原则 (1)由or,not only...but also...,neither...nor...,either...or...,whether...or...,not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时,通常根据就近一致原则,谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 neither his parents nor i am able to persuade him to change his mind. (2)here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时,通常根据就近原则,谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 here is a ruler,a few pencils and two copybooks. 2.意义一致原则