learning aims: 1.to master the usage of the –ed form as attribute and adverbial. 2.to be able to use the –ed form flexibly. important point and difficult point: to use the –ed form flexibly 使用说明及学法指导：1. 自我学习同步测练p的内容，完成预习案。 2. 完成时间20分钟。预习案previewing case task 1用v-ing或v-ed形式完成下列句子。 1.i like reading the novels ______ (write ) by zhang ailing.
