第一册
unit 16 scientists at work
i.单元知识点全览 工欲善其事 必先利其器
高考须掌握的词汇:1.experimental 2.apply 3.comfortable 4.conductor 5.electricity 6.pmof 7.active 8.doubtful 9.conclude
高考须掌握的短语:1.a 2.deal 3.on 4.out 5.make
ⅱ.考点过关 过关斩将 一马平川
案例剖析 旁征博引 举一反三
一、重点词汇
1.charge vt.使充电;要(价);控告;攻击eg:
it usually takes ten hours‘to get the condenser fully charged.将习b个蓄电器充满通常要十个小时。
they charged me five doilars for a cup of'eoffee.他们一杯咖啡向我要价5美元。
the frightened animal charged into the toy shop.那只受了惊吓的动物冲进了玩具店。
相关链接:charge n.负责;掌管 用法拓展:free of charge免费的 be in charge of…负责/掌管…… be in/underthe charge of…被/由……管理
考点详解 精剖细解 入巿三分
考题1 (典型例题y doctor.who is kept the nurse。has iil since last week.
a.in the charge of:fallen b.in charge of:been c.in the charge of:been d.take charge of:failen
考题1点拨:答案为c。从时间状语sinee last week可看出,瞬时动词fall不能与之连用.可排除a、d项;in charge of负责,掌管.in the charge of在……的负责/掌管下,be kept in.the charge of sb.一直处在某人看管下。
2.prove vt.证明;证实eg: as it happened,my advice proved(to be)wroing.随着事情的发展,我的意见证实是错的。 he has proved his courage in battie.他已在战争中证明了自己的勇气。
特别提醒:prove可用作系动词,后接(to be)+n/adj/of+抽象 n.等。
eg:perhaps this book wiil prove(to be)of some use to you in your study.也许这本书会对你的研究有用处。
考题2 (典型例题)on the long journey,peter a most interesting guide. we all had a wonderful time.
a. practised b. behaved c. proved d. conducted