五大基本句型 1.主(n./pron./to do sth/doing sth/主语从句)——谓(vi.)(如:come,go,arrive, stay, work, fall,rise, die, happen, fail, appear,lie,sit,stand,last) (1).the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (2).your brother has gone home. (3).we work hard at english. 2.主----谓(vt.如:visit, spend, forget, raise,have,seat,astonish,satisfy,embarass)---宾(n./pron./to do sth/doing sth/宾语从句) (1).i study chemistry and he studies physics. (2).i have never seen such an interesting film. (3).he doesn't know what to read. 3.主-------谓(vt.)------间接宾语(sb)-------直接宾语(sth.) (1).give sb sth=give sth to sb: send, pass, hand, show (2).buy sb sth=buy sth for sb: make, get, cook, call, find