the first period warming up and pre-reading warming up in order to talk about what volcanoes are and how they are formed, students need to learn some new words: lava erupt/eruption crater active/dormant/extinct volcanoes show some pictures of disasters ask student to name disasters as much as they know. sample answer: cyclone typhoon hurricane tornado snowstorm landslide volcano tsunami earthquake flood hailstorm sandstorm ask them what they feel when they see the power of nature showing in
