二、介词
在英语里,它的搭配能力最强。但不能单独做句子成分,需和名词或代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语及从句)构成介词短语,才能在句中充当成分。
常用介词的种类:
(1)简单介词:in , on, at , under, to, of, by, for, against, about , up, down ,over, across, before, after, between, among, around, behind, below, by, beside, except/ but除...外, during , from, near, round, since, , with等。
(2)合成介词:inside, into, outside, throughout, upon, without, within
(3)短语介词:according to, along with, apart from除…外, in addition to 除…外, except for…除…外because of,in front of, in spite of, owing to, instead of等
(4)分词介词:given鉴于...,considering考虑到, including包括, following在...之后,
三、介词短语(介词和其他词类的搭配常见的如下五种):
介词+名词: we go to school from monday to saturday.
介词+代词: could you look for it instead of me?
介词+动名词: he insisted on staying home.
介词+连接代(副词)/从句: i was thinking of how we could get there.
资源难易程度:★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
高考资源网版权所有 ©2005-2010
未经许可,盗用或转载本站资料者,本站将追究其法律责任!