2012届
高考三轮专题复习英语语法资料精品集:代词代词是代替名词的词,它分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词等。分类 用法人称代词 ★不仅指人,也可指物主格:i , we, you ,he, she, it, they, 宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it , them 1. 主格作主语,宾格作宾语 she is our teacher.(主格作主语) i often help him with his math.(宾格作宾语) ★口语中,人称代词宾格常用作表语 who is there? it’s me.(宾格作表语) 2. 人称代词在句子中的顺序单:第二人称+第三人称+第一人称 you + he/she + i you, he and i are in the same classroom. 复:第一人称+第二人称+第三人称 we + you + they we, you and they are all chinese. 3.glasses,sunglasses,boots等复数形式的词单独:动词用复数,对应代词they或them my trousers are over there and they are dirty. 与量词一起:动词用单数,对应代词they或them if you find a pair of scissors in the drawer, pass them to me. 4.as和than 之后的人称代词 as和than 之后的人称代词,作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格;但在非正式语体中,或带有all, both时,通常用宾格。 she speaks english as well as me. (非正式) he is taller than us all. 5.it 用法: ①表示无生命、已提到过的事物 whose coat is this? it’s mine. ②性别不祥的幼儿或小动物 what a beautiful baby! is it a boy? ③指“那个人” who is it at the door? it’s the postman. ④无人称主语或宾语(天气、时间、距离等) it’s raining. it’s twenty miles from here to shanghai.