2014高考英语二轮阅读微技能训练6—推理判断
◆技巧点拨:
推理判断题包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。
推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。其所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写(paraphrase)或综合。
◆常考问题:
推理题经常使用的提问方式有:
it can be inferred/ concluded that___________.
which of the following conclusions can we draw according to the passage?
in which of the following publication would this passage most likely be printed?
the passage implies, but doesn't directly state that___________.
the writer suggests that___________.
what's the author's attitude toward___________?
the writer probably feels that___________.
the author uses the examples of... to show that___________.
◆ 技巧操练:
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