period ⅲ language points
课文缩写
elias was a poor black worker in 1.____________________ while nelson mandela was the black lawyer，who offered guidance to poor black people on their 2.____________ problems.when elias was in a very difficult period of his life，he went to nelson mandela for 3.________________.elias had very little education because his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare，so he had studied for only 4.____________ years in school.then he managed to get a job in a 5.________________.but without a passbook to live in johannesburg he was afraid to become 6.________________________.nelson mandela offered him help and that was one of elias’ happiest days.when mandela organized the 7.________________________，elias joined it as soon as possible.in the last thirty years，black people had lost all their rights.they chose to attack the laws 8.____________.if this was not allowed，they decided to answer violence with 9.____________.in fact，elias didn’t like violence，but in 1963，in order to achieve their dream of making black and white people equal，he helped to blow up some 10.________________.
1．it was in 1952 and mandela was the black lawyer to whom i went for advice.
那是1952年，曼德拉正是我寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。
[归纳]
advice n．不可数，意为“建议”
advise v．建议
ask sb.for advice向某人征询建议
give sb.advice给某人提建议
follow/accept one’s advice接受某人的建议
advise sb.on sth.就某事向某人提出建议
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人干某事
advise sth./doing sth./that(从句中用should do)
advise sb.against doing sth.建议某人不要做某事
[运用]
(1)we are often advised ________ notes in class，but few do so.
a．taking b．take
c．to take d．took
(2)i advised ________ until the right time，but they wouldn’t listen.
a．to wait b．waiting
c．waited d．on wait
(3)i advised that he ________ the book.
