module7 unit4: project 编号：no:033
年 级：zx-11 主备人： 编写时间：2015
学 科：yy 复备人： 上课时间：2015-¬¬¬ -
教学
目标 1. read the text to grasp the main idea of this passage by using the title or subtitles in it.
2.master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases
3.learn how to protect themselves from dangers on the roads;
教学重点.master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases
教学难点.master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases
学情分析 though students have learnt the passage in reading, and have known something about transport and something related. but the article in this section is still difficult for them for its language points as well as its literary piece.
教学媒体
教 学 过 程复 备 栏
task 1: skimming and scanning
1. what is the purpose of the notice?
__________________________________________________________________
2. what are some of the causes of traffic accidents involving vehicles?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. can cyclists ride on the pavement? why (not)?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
task 2：reading comprehension
1. what information is not true about how to prevent the traffic accidents?
a. drivers should not speak on mobile phones when driving.
b. in no case should cyclists walk on the pavement.
c. pedestrians, cyclists and drivers should all obey traffic lights.
d. cyclists should keep bicycles in good condition.
2. what does the word "consume" in line 20 mean?
a. buyb. use c. drinkd. eat
3. what is the writer's attitude towards traffic accidents?
a. indifferentb. worriedc. sarcasticd. optimistic
team work(合作探究):language points
1.［原句回放］the number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.
句中arise是 _______（vt./vi.），划线部分arise from 的意思是 ____________ ；
arise的过去式﹑过去分词分别为 ________ 和 ________ 。
［拓展］rise vi ___________________________________________________________
raise vt. __________________________________________________________
arouse vt. ___________________________________________________________
小试牛刀 1） 完成句子并翻译其用法。
accidents arise from carelessness.__________________
the lies he heard about his friend aroused his anger. __________________
everyone knows that the sun rises in the east.__________________
the farmer raises a lot of sheep on his farm._________________
2）the number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.
a. were; was b. was; was
c. was; were d. were; were
2. ［原句回放］if you drive after you have consumed alcoholic drinks or are drunk , you are violating the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others.
句中consume是______（vt./vi.），consumed alcoholic drinks意思是 __________ ，
consume也有消费，耗尽的意思，常用的搭配有：consume sth 消耗... ；
be consumed with 心中充满了...。
另外，risk one's life 的意思是 冒生命危险，
risk是______（vt./vi.），常接 _____ 或______ （词性） 做宾语，它也可以做 名词（词性），
常用的搭配有：at risk 冒风险；at the risk of doing冒可能（做某事）的危险；
at any risk 无论冒什么风险；take/run a risk/ risks 冒险；
take/run the risk of doing 冒...的危险。
小试牛刀
1）it was clear that the small grocer was ______ people he owed money to.（c级）
a. at the expense of b. at the mercy of c. in the way of d. at the risk of
2）alcohol is also classified as a downer（镇静剂）, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities. （c级）
a. consume b. to consume c. consuming d. consumed
3. ［原句回放］it's up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.
本句是一个________（简单句/复合句），it是 ________ ，真正的主语是 _______________________________ ,that引导 宾语 从句。
其中，划线部分短语up to的意思是取决于 ，用于句型 it's up to sb. to do sth.。
［拓展］up to 还有如下意思：
直到，多达 up to now/ then; read up to page 100;
正在做，正忙于...，常带贬义，如：what's he up to?
能胜任，有能力，如：she is not up to the job.
1）－what do you want to do next? we have half an hour until the basketball game.
－______ . whatever you want to do is fine with me.
a. it just depends. b. it's up to you.
c. glad to hear that. d. all right.
2）那件事情由他决定。 _____________________________________
target detection (目标检测):
1. 他的讲话旨在帮助那些残疾儿童。
his speech _____ _____ _____ helping those disabled children.
2. 我们得珍惜 (cherish) 时间，这对每个人都很重要。
we'd better cherish time, which _____ _____ _____ everyone.
3. 他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
he _____ _____ 200 dollars _____ violation of traffic regulation.
4. 窗户开着会引贼 (burglar) 入室。
an open window is _____ _____ _____ burglar
step 5: homework:
1. finish d1 and d2 on page 129 of the workbook.
2. read the newspaper article in part b on page 131 of the workbook to know about an aeroplane accident many years ago.
