ⅰ.单项填空 1．it is reported that great ______ made to look into the case have paid off. a．attentions b．efforts c．troubles d．cares 答案 b [make efforts to do sth意为“努力做某事”，a、d项不能和make构成短语，make troubles制造麻烦，不符合本题逻辑，所以b项正确。] 2．the patient is still weak in health，and is advised by the doctor ______ more exercise. a．taking b．should take c．took d．to take 答案 d [本题考查advise sb to do sth的被动语态结构。advise常用于advise doing sth和advise sb to do sth结构。] 3．______ the neighbouring countries，the japanese government refuses to admit the crime they did in world warⅱin history. a．what disappoints b．much to the disappointment of c．it disappoints d．which is to disappoint 答案 b [a、c通常要引导从句，但用在本题中不符合语境；which引导的非限制性定语从句不能放在句首，所以答案是b。如果为what disappoints the neighbouring countries is that the japanese government refuses to... 则a也对；如果为it disappoints the neighbouring countries that the japanese government refuses to...则c也对。] 4．many students in our school are very concerned about the current ______.they never miss being informed of what is happening at home and abroad. a．situations b．affairs c．things d．fashions 答案 a [根据空格后的句子内容“他们时刻关注国内外发生的事情”判断“学生非常关心当前的局势”，situation符合题意。 ] 5．it's unusual for ______ so few people in the street. a．there is b．there to be c．there have d．there being 答案 d [介词for后接动词时必须用动名词形式，因此there be 结构用there being。] 6．—will you lend me some paper?
