ⅰ.单项填空 1.the speaker had to get his voice ________ so as to make himself ________. a.risen;hearing b.raised;hearing c.raised;heard d.arisen;heard 答案 c [因为rise,arise是不及物动词,不能使用被动结构,所以第一空用raised,构成get sth done 结构;第二空考查make oneself done 的用法,所以用heard。] 2.as is often the case,nobody likes to ________ in public. a.be made fun of b.be made fun c.make fun of d.make fun 答案 a [主语nobody和make fun of之间是动宾关系,故要使用被动结构,排除c、d;b项缺少介词of,正确答案是a。] 3.the archaeologists all find ________ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration. a.worthy b.it worthwhile c.it worth d.it worthy 答案 b [本题考查worth,worthy,worthwhile的用法辨析。空格处用it作形式宾语,指代真正的宾语——不定式短语,worthwhile作宾语补足语。] 4.he was chosen chairman of the trade union and he was happy to ________ the role. a.take off b.take up c.take over d.take in 答案 b [句意:“他被选为工会主席,并且很高兴担任这个角色”。四个选项中只有take up有这样的用法,因此答案是b。]