ⅰ.单项填空 1．the smiths can afford a large house with a garage ________. a．attached b．attaching c．to attach d．attach 答案 a [本题考查“with＋宾语＋过去分词”结构。attach和garage之间为被动关系，故要用过去分词。] 2．________ after a long walk，tom called and said he couldn't come to the party. a．having worn out b．being worn out c．to be worn out d．worn out 答案 d [过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。] 3．he gave up the way of life he had got accustomed to ________ to be independent. a．learning b．learn c．to learn d．to learning 答案 c [he had got accustomed to是定语从句，修饰先行词the way of life(作to的宾语)；因此要用to learn作目的状语，不要错选a。] 4．the advantage human beings can ________ the sun is worth researching. a．take of b．have on c．do with d．make of 答案 a [human beings can ________ the sun是定语从句，修饰先行词the advantage，能和advantage搭配的应是take of，构成词组是take advantage of，意思是“充分利用”，所以正确答案是a。] 5．after world war ⅱ，technological ________ in various fields have been made. a．advances b．progresses c．drawbacks d．disadvantages 答案 a [advance“进步，提高”；句意：自二战以后，科技进步在多种领域都得到发展。]
