定语从句难点解析
定语从句的引导词分为关系代词(who, whom, whose, which, that)和关系副词(where, when, why)两类,这些引导词在引导定语从句的同时均在从句中充当成分。关系代词可作主语、宾语和定语,作宾语时可省略;关系副词可作状语,一般不能省略。下面简单介绍一下定语从句的难点。
一、介词(短语) + 关系代词 / 副词
1. 此处关系代词只能是which / whom / whose / where / when,而不能用who / that.
如:they arrived at an old building, in front of which stood a tower. he climbed up to the top of the tree, from where he could see clearly what was happening in the woods.
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