第一部分 一 3
一、单句填空
1．(2015•陕西，13改编)to warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the________.
答案：other 此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”，指“两者中另外一只”，用the other。句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐在火堆前，赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。
2．(2015•浙江，12改编)how would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite tv program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
答案：it it作形式宾语，指代后面的if从句。
3．(2015•福建，21改编)the research group produced two reports based on the survey，but ________ contained any useful suggestions.
答案：neither neither表示“两者都不”。句意：这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告，但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。
4．(2014•新课标全国ⅱ，改编)they reached the top successfully, but on ________ way back conditions were very difficult.
答案：their/the 句意为：他们成功登顶，但是在返程的路上却困难重重。名词前需限定词，根据句意可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。也可填定冠词the。
5．(2013•课标全国，改编)he had a deep voice, which set ________ apart from others in our small town.
答案：him 句意为：他的嗓音深沉，这让他与我们小镇上其他的人不同。定语从句中缺少谓语动词set的宾语，应填人称代词宾格。根据主句主语he可知填him。
6．(2014•浙江，3改编)an average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making______the driest year since california became a state in 1850.
答案：it 句意为：去年平均降雨量仅18.75厘米，是自1850年加利福尼亚州建州以来最干旱的一年。根据句意可知，设空处指代上文中的last year。故填it。
7．(2014•课标全国ⅰ改编)when parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes ________ and brushes its fur.
答案：it 句意为：当父母把一个宠物带回家时，他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡并刷毛。根据句意可知，it指代上文中的a pet。
8．(2014•陕西，21改编)i'd appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
答案：it 句意：如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将很感激。i'd appreciate it if...“如果……我将不胜感激”，这是appreciate的固定句式，it作形式宾语。
9．(2013•新课标ⅱ，14改编)it's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we
