第一部分 一 8
一、单句填空
1．(2015•
北京，22改编)—did you enjoy the party?
—yes，we________(treat) well by our hosts.
答案：were treated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。
2．(2015•北京，26改编)in the last few years，china________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.
答案：has made 时间状语in/over the last few years通常与现在完成时连用。句意：在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。
3．(2015•北京，30改编)—dr.jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—all right.i________(call) him later.
答案：will call 据第一句的时态判断，dr. jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。句意：——dr. jackson现在不在办公室。——好的，我待会再给他打。
4．(2015•天津，6改编)jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she________(teach) a class at that time.
答案：will be teaching 根据题干时间状语3 o'clock this afternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的at that time为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。
5．(2015•天津，9改编)despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement________(reach) so far by the two sides.
答案：has been reached 本句中的时间状语so far表示“到目前为止”，为现在完成时的标志词。reach no agreement短语中no agreement作主语，reach要用被动，故结合时态可知填has been reached。
6．(2015•陕西，22改编)marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by friday.
答案：has been working 由后文提示he'll have finished it by friday可知，work动作发生在过去，延续到现在，现在还在进行，故要用现在完成进行时态。句意：马蒂一直在非常认真地写书，他认为他在周五前将会完成。
7．(2015•安徽，24改编)just as i got to the school gate，i realized i ________(leave) my book in the cafe.
答案：had left “我把书忘在了咖啡馆”发生在“我意识到这件事”之前，而“我意识到”是发生在过去的一个动作，故“忘记”应用过去完成时。
