unit two fit for life language points
welcome to the unit
1. fit: vt / vi. (使)适合于 ~ (sb. / oneself) for 使…… 适应或胜任
the key doesn’t ~ the lock. 这钥匙不合这把锁。
the coat ~ me very well. 这件外套我很合身。
adj. 适合的;恰当的;健康的;能胜任的 be ~ for (to) 合适,符合
fit: 1).指大小,形状合身,引申为吻合,协调。
~ sb.
~ (well; badly; perfectly; beautifully) this dress ~s badly.
2).表“使……适合”的结构:
~ sb. for sth. eg: his abilities ~ him for the position.
~ sb. to do sth. eg: her experience ~s her to lead the research group.
3).作形容词时,表适合的;恰当的;健康的;能胜任的,可作定语或表语。结构为:
be ~ for sth. she is just ~ for a job as a teacher.她正适合干教师这一行。
be ~ to do sth. the food is not ~ to eat. 那食物不适合吃。
词义辨别:
fit: 常指适合某种目的或用途,或某人适合某种工作、职务,而suitable 则指适合某种情况、环境、或需要。例如:these clothes are not suitable here.
this red jacket is fit but not suitable for me.
suit: 指合乎需要;口味;性格;条件;地位;样式;颜色等。
blue suits her. that new dress suits you very well.
match: 颜色,样式等与---匹配,般配 the doors were painted blue to ~ the walls.
练习: 1. the climate here ____b__ me well. a. fittings b. suits c. fitness d. fits
reading
1. it’s likely that… =sb./sth. is likely to do sth.
the train is likely to be late.=it is likely that the train will be late.
比较:probable: adj. 很可能的,与likely意思相近,有时可以互换;possible的语气稍弱。他们各自的句型如下:
it’s probable/possible for sb. to do sth.
it’s probable/possible that …
probability n.
the probability of getting all the answers correct is about one in ten.
there's a high/strong probability (that) (= it is very likely that) she'll be here.
2.both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.
adj. 有益的;有利的;有帮助的[(+for/to)]
有权益的;受益的 beneficial legacy 有权受益的遗产
定期锻炼对我们的身体是有益的。regular exercise is beneficial to our health.